科室簡介
目前國際上對于文體療法有幾種叫法:適應性體育(adapted physical activity)、娛樂療法(recreation therapy)、體育運動治療(sports therapy)、我國將其稱為文體療法也稱康復體育、娛樂療法。
文體療法是采用體育運動項目和娛樂項目作為手段對患者進行治療的一種療法,文體療法在康復治療中起著PT、OT療法的補充和延伸的作用。文體療法在提高患者的身體功能、改善不良的心理狀態、增強對生活的勇氣和信心,積極參與社會活動、提高生活質量、體現自身價值等方面均起著重要的作用。
1988年中國康復中心落成,文體療法科隨之也開展了康復治療工作。目前我們是唯一的在中國以文體療法項目開展康復的科室。
文體療法科工作內容
1.醫療體操:墊上偏癱體操、木棒體操、腦癱體操、輪椅體操、太極拳等練習,可以改善患者的運動功能障礙、運動的協調性、立位平衡能力和關節的活動范圍。
2.輪椅技能訓練:輪椅技能關系到脊髓損傷患者能否回歸社會,達到生活自立。訓練內容:繞障礙物行走、抬前輪平衡訓練、抬前輪平衡旋轉、上下不同高度、坡度的臺和坡道等。
3.醫療體育、娛樂項目:適應性的田徑項目(輪椅競速,越障礙賽、投擲等),籃球、乒乓球等球類活動可以提高患者的上肢力量、運動協調性、坐位、立位平衡能力、心肺功能、操縱輪椅的靈活性以及改善不良的心理狀態。采用身體活動的游戲活動:釣魚、套圈、飛鏢、飛盤等可以對腦癱、偏癱患者的肢體運動功能得到提高,提高訓練興趣。
Introduction to Stylistics therapy department
A therapy, sports therapy, Stylistics therapy is the use of sports items and entertainment projects as a means of treatment of patients in rehabilitation plays a complement and extend the role of the PT, OT therapy. Stylistics therapy plays an important role in improving physical function in patients, to improve the poor state of mind, courage and confidence to enhance the life and actively participate in social activities, improve the quality of life, and reflect their own values.The completion of the rehabilitation center in 1988, the Stylistics therapy Division followed to carry out rehabilitation. Currently we are the only department in Stylistics therapy project for rehabilitation.
Stylistics therapy work
Medical Gymnastics: mat hemiplegia gymnastics, sticks gymnastics, gymnastics with cerebral palsy, wheelchair gymnastics, tai chi and other exercises, you can improve the patient's motor dysfunction, movement coordination, standing balance ability and range of motion.
Wheelchair skills training: wheelchair skills related to spinal cord injury patients can return to the community, to achieve self-reliance of life. Training: around the obstacle walking, the rotation balance training, lift the front wheels balanced rotation, up and down at different heights, slope and ramps.
Medical sports, entertainment: adaptive track and field events (wheelchair racing, steeplechase more, throwing, etc.), basketball, table tennis and other ball games can improve the patient's upper body strength, motor coordination, sitting, standing balance ability,heart and lung function, manoeuvering wheelchairs flexibility and to improve the poor state of mind. Activities and games with physical activity: Fishing, rings, darts, Frisbee cerebral palsy, hemiplegia motor function improved, improve training interest.
目前國際上對于文體療法有幾種叫法:適應性體育(adapted physical activity)、娛樂療法(recreation therapy)、體育運動治療(sports therapy)、我國將其稱為文體療法也稱康復體育、娛樂療法?! ∥捏w療法是采用體育運動項目和娛樂項目作為手段對患者進行治療的一種療法,文體療法在康復治療中起著PT、OT療法的補充和延伸的作用。文體療法在提高患者的身體功能、改善不良的心理狀態、增強對生活的勇氣和信心,積極參與社會活動、提高生活質量、體現自身價值等方面均起著重要的作用?! ?988年中國康復中心落成,文體療法科隨之也…